浅析常用数据库的自增字段创建方法汇总
内容摘要
DB2复制代码 代码如下:CREATE TABLE T1( id INTEGER NOT NULL GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY (START WITH 1 INCREMENT BY 1 MINVALUE 1 NO MAXVA
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DB2
CREATE TABLE T1
(
id INTEGER NOT NULL GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY (START WITH 1 INCREMENT BY 1 MINVALUE 1 NO MAXVALUE NO CYCLE NO CACHE ORDER ),
...
);
Oracle(需要创建一个SEQUENCE和一个TRIGGER):
CREATE TABLE T1
(
id NUMBER(10,0) NOT NULL,
...
);
CREATE SEQUENCE T1_ID_SEQ INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 NOMAXVALUE NOCYCLE CACHE 100 ORDER;
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER INSERT_T1_ID
BEFORE INSERT ON T1
REFERENCING NEW AS new OLD AS old
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
SELECT T1_ID_SEQ.NEXTVAL INTO :new.id FROM DUAL;
END;
MySQL
CREATE TABLE T1
(
id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
...
);
PostgreSQL
CREATE TABLE T1
(
id SERIAL NOT NULL,
...
);
SQL Server
CREATE TABLE T1
(
id INT NOT NULL IDENTITY,
...
);
Sybase
CREATE TABLE T1
(
id INT NOT NULL IDENTITY,
...
);
复制代码 代码如下:
CREATE TABLE T1
(
id INTEGER NOT NULL GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY (START WITH 1 INCREMENT BY 1 MINVALUE 1 NO MAXVALUE NO CYCLE NO CACHE ORDER ),
...
);
Oracle(需要创建一个SEQUENCE和一个TRIGGER):
复制代码 代码如下:
CREATE TABLE T1
(
id NUMBER(10,0) NOT NULL,
...
);
CREATE SEQUENCE T1_ID_SEQ INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 NOMAXVALUE NOCYCLE CACHE 100 ORDER;
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER INSERT_T1_ID
BEFORE INSERT ON T1
REFERENCING NEW AS new OLD AS old
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
SELECT T1_ID_SEQ.NEXTVAL INTO :new.id FROM DUAL;
END;
MySQL
复制代码 代码如下:
CREATE TABLE T1
(
id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
...
);
PostgreSQL
复制代码 代码如下:
CREATE TABLE T1
(
id SERIAL NOT NULL,
...
);
SQL Server
复制代码 代码如下:
CREATE TABLE T1
(
id INT NOT NULL IDENTITY,
...
);
Sybase
复制代码 代码如下:
CREATE TABLE T1
(
id INT NOT NULL IDENTITY,
...
);
代码注释