SQL重复记录查询的几种方法

这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了SQL重复记录查询的几种方法，具有一定的参考价值，可以用来参考一下。

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1、查找表中多余的重复记录，重复记录是根据单个字段（peopleId）来判断

代码如下:

select * from people
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count

(peopleId) > 1)

代码如下:

delete from people 
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count

(peopleId) > 1)and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId

)>1)

代码如下:

select * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having

count(*) > 1)

代码如下:

delete from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having

count(*) > 1)and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)

代码如下:

select * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having

count(*) > 1)and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)

代码如下:

Select Name,Count(*) From A Group By Name Having Count(*) > 1

代码如下:

Select Name,sex,Count(*) From A Group By Name,sex Having Count(*) > 1

代码如下:

declare @max integer,@id integer
declare cur_rows cursor local for select 主字段,count(*) from 表名 group by 主字段 having

count(*) >； 1open cur_rowsfetch cur_rows into @id,@maxwhile @@fetch_status=0beginselect @max = @max -1set rowcount @maxdelete from 表名 where 主字段 = @idfetch cur_rows into @id,@maxendclose cur_rowsset rowcount 0

　　有两个意义上的重复记录，一是完全重复的记录，也即所有字段均重复的记录，二是部分关键字段重

复的记录，比如Name字段重复，而其他字段不一定重复或都重复可以忽略。

　　1、对于第一种重复，比较容易解决，使用

代码如下:

select distinct * from tableName

　　如果该表需要删除重复的记录（重复记录保留1条），可以按以下方法删除

代码如下:

select distinct * into #Tmp from tableName
drop table tableName
select * into tableName from #Tmp
drop table #Tmp

　　2、这类重复问题通常要求保留重复记录中的第一条记录，操作方法如下

　　假设有重复的字段为Name,Address，要求得到这两个字段唯一的结果集

代码如下:

select identity(int,1,1) as autoID, * into #Tmp from tableName
select min(autoID) as autoID into #Tmp2 from #Tmp group by Name,autoID
select * from #Tmp where autoID in(select autoID from #tmp2)

在select子句中省去此列）

(四)查询重复

代码如下:

select * from tablename where id in (
select id from tablename 
group by id 
having count(id) > 1
)

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