基于MySQL Master Slave同步配置的操作分析

2022-11-12 09:27:59
内容摘要
这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了基于MySQL Master Slave同步配置的操作分析,具有一定的参考价值,可以用来参考一下。 对此感兴趣的朋友,看看idc笔记做的技术笔记!环境:PC:ubuntu 10
文章正文

这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了基于MySQL Master Slave同步配置的操作分析,具有一定的参考价值,可以用来参考一下。

对此感兴趣的朋友,看看idc笔记做的技术笔记!

环境:PC:ubuntu 10.10 192.168.1.112(master) 192.168.10.245(slave)MySQL : 5.1.49-1ubuntu8.1-log在master中已经存在数据库test首先修改mysql配置文件:/etc/mysql/my.cnf[master]#author:zhxia

代码如下:


#master 同步设置
server-id = 1
log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-test-bin.log
expire_logs_days = 10
max_binlog_size = 100M 
binlog_format =mixed
[slave]#author:zhxia

代码如下:


server-id = 2
replicate-do-db=test
replicate-do-db=blog
log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
relay_log =/var/log/mysql/mysql-relay-bin.log
expire_logs_days = 10
max_binlog_size = 100M
#binlog_do_db = test
#binlog_ignore_db = include_database_name
binlog_format = mixed
slave-net-timeout=6012 master-connect-retry=10
接着在master上创建备份帐号

代码如下:


grant replication slave,replication client on *.* to 'slave'@'192.168.10.245' identified by '123456'; 
将master中的数据库 导入到slave中,先锁表,禁止写入操作flush tables with read lock;先从master导出:mysqldump -uroot -p test > /tmp/test.sql再导入到slave: mysql -uroot -p test < /tmp/test.sql ,记得需要先建库test进入master上的mysql,查看master状态#author:zhxia

代码如下:


mysql> show master status;
+-----------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
| File | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB |
+-----------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
| mysql-test-bin.000022 | 624 | | |
+-----------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
1 row in set (0.02 sec)
进入slave上的Mysql#author:zhxia

代码如下:


change master to master_host='192.168.1.112', master_user='slave', master_password='123456', master_log_file='mysql-test-bin.000022', master_log_pos=106;
然后启动salve,并查看状态:#author:zhxia

代码如下:


start slave;

mysql> show slave status\G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
 Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
 Master_Host: 192.168.1.112
 Master_User: slave
 Master_Port: 3306
 Connect_Retry: 60
 Master_Log_File: mysql-test-bin.000022
 Read_Master_Log_Pos: 624
 Relay_Log_File: mysql-relay-bin.000005
 Relay_Log_Pos: 533
 Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-test-bin.000022
 Slave_IO_Running: Yes
 Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
 Replicate_Do_DB: test,blog
 Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
 Replicate_Do_Table: 
 Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
 Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
 Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
 Last_Errno: 0
 Last_Error: 
 Skip_Counter: 0
 Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 624
 Relay_Log_Space: 688
 Until_Condition: None
 Until_Log_File: 
 Until_Log_Pos: 0
 Master_SSL_Allowed: No
 Master_SSL_CA_File: 
 Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
 Master_SSL_Cert: 
 Master_SSL_Cipher: 
 Master_SSL_Key: 
 Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
 Last_IO_Errno: 0
 Last_IO_Error: 
 Last_SQL_Errno: 0
 Last_SQL_Error: 
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

ERROR: 
No query specified
最后将master上的表解锁unlock tables;

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代码注释

作者:喵哥笔记

IDC笔记

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